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Ear reconstruction is the aesthetic and/or functional creation of an ear structure for individuals born without an ear (microtia) or for those who have lost their ear due to trauma.
1. Ear Reconstruction with Cartilage Graft (Autologous Reconstruction)
A framework for the ear is created using the patient's own rib cartilage.
This framework is placed under the skin to achieve a natural ear appearance.
The process is usually completed with 2–3 staged surgeries.
Advantages: Uses natural tissue, long-lasting results.
Disadvantages: Longer healing process, multiple surgeries may be required.
2. Medpor Technique (Ear Reconstruction with Synthetic Framework)
A special material called porous polyethylene is used.
Can be performed in a single surgical procedure.
The framework is covered with skin grafts and flaps.
Advantages: Faster results compared to cartilage grafting.
Disadvantages: Risk of infection, risk of implant rejection.
3. Ear Prosthesis (Prosthetic Ear)
Usually applied to patients who are not suitable for surgery or do not prefer it.
Silicone-based, 3D-printed ear prostheses are designed to match the skin tone.
They can be fixed using magnetic or adhesive systems.
Pre-consultation and assessment: The patient’s age, ear structure, and health status are evaluated.
Surgical planning: The most suitable method is determined.
Surgical procedure: The operation is performed according to the chosen method.
Post-operative care and dressing: Infection risks are minimized with regular follow-up.
Careful dressing is required during the first week
Pain may occur at the cartilage donor site
An adaptation period may be needed for prosthesis users
Full recovery usually takes between 4 to 12 weeks
How many surgeries are needed for ear reconstruction?
The cartilage graft method usually requires 2 or 3 stages. The Medpor technique is typically done in a single session.
Is the surgery painful?
There may be pain in the area where the cartilage is taken, but with modern techniques, the process is generally comfortable.
Will the ear look natural?
When performed by an experienced surgeon, highly aesthetic and natural-looking results can be achieved.
Contact us now for detailed information about ear reconstruction and to find out which treatment method is most suitable for you. Get a free consultation with our specialist doctor!
